From misty mountains to golden coastlines - discover the best of Sri Lanka with Lisence to Travel Lanka.
A walled city on the southwest coast where cobbled lanes, colonial villas and a working lighthouse still sit inside 17th-century ramparts. UNESCO-listed as the Old Town of Galle and its Fortifications, it's one of the best-preserved colonial forts anywhere in Asia.
Galle Fort began as a small Portuguese outpost in 1588, before the Dutch massively expanded and fortified it from 1649 onwards, ringing the peninsula with ramparts, bastions and a moat. What survives today is a living town rather than a museum piece — families still live behind the walls, church bells still ring over the same streets, and the fort's thick granite walls famously held firm against the 2004 tsunami that struck the coast around it.
We build Galle in as an easy half-day or overnight stop on the south-coast route, with time to walk the ramparts at golden hour, browse the fort's boutiques and cafes, and watch the sunset from the lighthouse end of the wall before continuing on to the beaches nearby.